001package jmri.server.json.operations;
002
003import static jmri.server.json.reporter.JsonReporter.REPORTER;
004
005import java.util.Locale;
006
007import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
008import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
009
010import org.slf4j.Logger;
011import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
012
013import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
014import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ArrayNode;
015import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode;
016
017import jmri.InstanceManager;
018import jmri.Reporter;
019import jmri.jmrit.operations.locations.*;
020import jmri.jmrit.operations.rollingstock.RollingStock;
021import jmri.jmrit.operations.rollingstock.cars.Car;
022import jmri.jmrit.operations.rollingstock.cars.CarManager;
023import jmri.jmrit.operations.rollingstock.engines.Engine;
024import jmri.jmrit.operations.rollingstock.engines.EngineManager;
025import jmri.jmrit.operations.routes.RouteLocation;
026import jmri.jmrit.operations.trains.Train;
027import jmri.jmrit.operations.trains.TrainManager;
028import jmri.jmrit.operations.trains.trainbuilder.TrainCommon;
029import jmri.server.json.JSON;
030import jmri.server.json.JsonException;
031import jmri.server.json.consist.JsonConsist;
032
033/**
034 * Utilities used by JSON services for Operations
035 * 
036 * @author Randall Wood Copyright 2019
037 */
038public class JsonUtil {
039
040    private final ObjectMapper mapper;
041    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JsonUtil.class);
042
043    /**
044     * Create utilities.
045     * 
046     * @param mapper the mapper used to create JSON nodes
047     */
048    public JsonUtil(ObjectMapper mapper) {
049        this.mapper = mapper;
050    }
051
052    /**
053     * Get the JSON representation of a Car.
054     * 
055     * @param name   the ID of the Car
056     * @param locale the client's locale
057     * @param id     the message id set by the client
058     * @return the JSON representation of the Car
059     * @throws JsonException if no car by name exists
060     */
061    public ObjectNode getCar(String name, Locale locale, int id) throws JsonException {
062        Car car = carManager().getById(name);
063        if (car == null) {
064            throw new JsonException(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND,
065                    Bundle.getMessage(locale, JsonException.ERROR_NOT_FOUND, JsonOperations.CAR, name), id);
066        }
067        return this.getCar(car, locale);
068    }
069
070    /**
071     * Get the JSON representation of an Engine.
072     *
073     * @param engine the Engine
074     * @param locale the client's locale
075     * @return the JSON representation of engine
076     */
077    public ObjectNode getEngine(Engine engine, Locale locale) {
078        return getEngine(engine, getRollingStock(engine, locale), locale);
079    }
080
081    /**
082     * Get the JSON representation of an Engine.
083     *
084     * @param engine the Engine
085     * @param data   the JSON data from
086     *               {@link #getRollingStock(RollingStock, Locale)}
087     * @param locale the client's locale
088     * @return the JSON representation of engine
089     */
090    public ObjectNode getEngine(Engine engine, ObjectNode data, Locale locale) {
091        data.put(JsonOperations.MODEL, engine.getModel());
092        data.put(JsonOperations.HP, engine.getHp());
093        data.put(JsonConsist.CONSIST, engine.getConsistName());
094        return data;
095    }
096
097    /**
098     * Get the JSON representation of an Engine.
099     *
100     * @param name   the ID of the Engine
101     * @param locale the client's locale
102     * @param id     the message id set by the client
103     * @return the JSON representation of engine
104     * @throws JsonException if no engine exists by name
105     */
106    public ObjectNode getEngine(String name, Locale locale, int id) throws JsonException {
107        Engine engine = engineManager().getById(name);
108        if (engine == null) {
109            throw new JsonException(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND,
110                    Bundle.getMessage(locale, JsonException.ERROR_NOT_FOUND, JsonOperations.ENGINE, name), id);
111        }
112        return this.getEngine(engine, locale);
113    }
114
115    /**
116     * Get a JSON representation of a Car.
117     *
118     * @param car    the Car
119     * @param locale the client's locale
120     * @return the JSON representation of car
121     */
122    public ObjectNode getCar(@Nonnull Car car, Locale locale) {
123        return getCar(car, getRollingStock(car, locale), locale);
124    }
125
126    /**
127     * Get a JSON representation of a Car.
128     *
129     * @param car    the Car
130     * @param data   the JSON data from
131     *               {@link #getRollingStock(RollingStock, Locale)}
132     * @param locale the client's locale
133     * @return the JSON representation of car
134     */
135    public ObjectNode getCar(@Nonnull Car car, @Nonnull ObjectNode data, Locale locale) {
136        data.put(JsonOperations.LOAD, car.getLoadName().split(TrainCommon.HYPHEN)[0]); // NOI18N
137        data.put(JsonOperations.HAZARDOUS, car.isHazardous());
138        data.put(JsonOperations.CABOOSE, car.isCaboose());
139        data.put(JsonOperations.PASSENGER, car.isPassenger());
140        data.put(JsonOperations.FRED, car.hasFred());
141        data.put(JsonOperations.SETOUT_COMMENT, car.getDropComment());
142        data.put(JsonOperations.PICKUP_COMMENT, car.getPickupComment());
143        data.put(JsonOperations.KERNEL, car.getKernelName());
144        data.put(JsonOperations.UTILITY, car.isUtility());
145        data.put(JsonOperations.IS_LOCAL, car.isLocalMove());
146        if (car.getFinalDestinationTrack() != null) {
147            data.set(JsonOperations.FINAL_DESTINATION, this.getRSLocationAndTrack(car.getFinalDestinationTrack(), null, locale));
148        } else if (car.getFinalDestination() != null) {
149            data.set(JsonOperations.FINAL_DESTINATION,
150                    this.getRSLocation(car.getFinalDestination(), (RouteLocation) null, locale));
151        } else {
152            data.set(JsonOperations.FINAL_DESTINATION, null);
153        }
154        if (car.getReturnWhenEmptyDestTrack() != null) {
155            data.set(JsonOperations.RETURN_WHEN_EMPTY,
156                    this.getRSLocationAndTrack(car.getReturnWhenEmptyDestTrack(), null, locale));
157        } else if (car.getReturnWhenEmptyDestination() != null) {
158            data.set(JsonOperations.RETURN_WHEN_EMPTY,
159                    this.getRSLocation(car.getReturnWhenEmptyDestination(), (RouteLocation) null, locale));
160        } else {
161            data.set(JsonOperations.RETURN_WHEN_EMPTY, null);
162        }
163        if (car.getReturnWhenLoadedDestTrack() != null) {
164            data.set(JsonOperations.RETURN_WHEN_LOADED,
165                    this.getRSLocationAndTrack(car.getReturnWhenLoadedDestTrack(), null, locale));
166        } else if (car.getReturnWhenLoadedDestination() != null) {
167            data.set(JsonOperations.RETURN_WHEN_LOADED,
168                    this.getRSLocation(car.getReturnWhenLoadedDestination(), (RouteLocation) null, locale));
169        } else {
170            data.set(JsonOperations.RETURN_WHEN_LOADED, null);
171        }
172        data.put(JsonOperations.DIVISION, car.getDivisionName());
173        data.put(JsonOperations.BLOCKING_ORDER, car.isPassenger() ? Integer.toString(car.getBlocking()) : "");
174        data.put(JSON.STATUS, car.getStatus().replace("<", "&lt;").replace(">", "&gt;"));
175        return data;
176    }
177
178    /**
179     * Get the JSON representation of a Location.
180     * <p>
181     * <strong>Note:</strong>use {@link #getRSLocation(Location, Locale)} if
182     * including in rolling stock or train.
183     * 
184     * @param location the location
185     * @param locale   the client's locale
186     * @return the JSON representation of location
187     */
188    public ObjectNode getLocation(@Nonnull Location location, Locale locale) {
189        ObjectNode data = mapper.createObjectNode();
190        data.put(JSON.USERNAME, location.getName());
191        data.put(JSON.NAME, location.getId());
192        data.put(JSON.LENGTH, location.getLength());
193        data.put(JSON.COMMENT, location.getCommentWithColor());
194        Reporter reporter = location.getReporter();
195        data.put(REPORTER, reporter != null ? reporter.getSystemName() : "");
196        // note type defaults to all in-use rolling stock types
197        ArrayNode types = data.putArray(JsonOperations.CAR_TYPE);
198        for (String type : location.getTypeNames()) {
199            types.add(type);
200        }
201        ArrayNode tracks = data.putArray(JSON.TRACK);
202        for (Track track : location.getTracksList()) {
203            tracks.add(getTrack(track, locale));
204        }
205        return data;
206    }
207
208    /**
209     * Get the JSON representation of a Location.
210     * 
211     * @param name   the ID of the location
212     * @param locale the client's locale
213     * @param id     the message id set by the client
214     * @return the JSON representation of the location
215     * @throws JsonException if id does not match a known location
216     */
217    public ObjectNode getLocation(String name, Locale locale, int id) throws JsonException {
218        if (locationManager().getLocationById(name) == null) {
219            log.error("Unable to get location id [{}].", name);
220            throw new JsonException(404,
221                    Bundle.getMessage(locale, JsonException.ERROR_OBJECT, JSON.LOCATION, name), id);
222        }
223        return getLocation(locationManager().getLocationById(name), locale);
224    }
225
226    /**
227     * Get a Track in JSON.
228     * <p>
229     * <strong>Note:</strong>use {@link #getRSTrack(Track, Locale)} if including
230     * in rolling stock or train.
231     * 
232     * @param track  the track to get
233     * @param locale the client's locale
234     * @return a JSON representation of the track
235     */
236    public ObjectNode getTrack(Track track, Locale locale) {
237        ObjectNode node = mapper.createObjectNode();
238        node.put(JSON.USERNAME, track.getName());
239        node.put(JSON.NAME, track.getId());
240        node.put(JSON.COMMENT, track.getComment());
241        node.put(JSON.LENGTH, track.getLength());
242        // only includes location ID to avoid recursion
243        node.put(JSON.LOCATION, track.getLocation().getId());
244        Reporter reporter = track.getReporter();
245        node.put(REPORTER, reporter != null ? reporter.getSystemName() : "");
246        node.put(JSON.TYPE, track.getTrackType());
247        // note type defaults to all in-use rolling stock types
248        ArrayNode types = node.putArray(JsonOperations.CAR_TYPE);
249        for (String type : track.getTypeNames()) {
250            types.add(type);
251        }
252        return node;
253    }
254
255    /**
256     * Get the JSON representation of a Location for use in rolling stock or
257     * train.
258     * <p>
259     * <strong>Note:</strong>use {@link #getLocation(Location, Locale)} if not
260     * including in rolling stock or train.
261     * 
262     * @param location the location
263     * @param locale   the client's locale
264     * @return the JSON representation of location
265     */
266    public ObjectNode getRSLocation(@Nonnull Location location, Locale locale) {
267        ObjectNode data = mapper.createObjectNode();
268        data.put(JSON.USERNAME, location.getName());
269        data.put(JSON.NAME, location.getId());
270        return data;
271    }
272
273    private ObjectNode getRSLocation(Location location, RouteLocation routeLocation, Locale locale) {
274        ObjectNode node = getRSLocation(location, locale);
275        if (routeLocation != null) {
276            node.put(JSON.ROUTE, routeLocation.getId());
277        } else {
278            node.put(JSON.ROUTE, (String) null);
279        }
280        return node;
281    }
282
283    private ObjectNode getRSLocationAndTrack(Track track, RouteLocation routeLocation, Locale locale) {
284        ObjectNode node = this.getRSLocation(track.getLocation(), routeLocation, locale);
285        node.set(JSON.TRACK, this.getRSTrack(track, locale));
286        return node;
287    }
288
289    /**
290     * Get a Track in JSON for use in rolling stock or train.
291     * <p>
292     * <strong>Note:</strong>use {@link #getTrack(Track, Locale)} if not
293     * including in rolling stock or train.
294     * 
295     * @param track  the track to get
296     * @param locale the client's locale
297     * @return a JSON representation of the track
298     */
299    public ObjectNode getRSTrack(Track track, Locale locale) {
300        ObjectNode node = mapper.createObjectNode();
301        node.put(JSON.USERNAME, track.getName());
302        node.put(JSON.NAME, track.getId());
303        return node;
304    }
305
306    public ObjectNode getRollingStock(@Nonnull RollingStock rs, Locale locale) {
307        ObjectNode node = mapper.createObjectNode();
308        node.put(JSON.NAME, rs.getId());
309        node.put(JsonOperations.NUMBER, TrainCommon.splitString(rs.getNumber()));
310        node.put(JsonOperations.ROAD, rs.getRoadName().split(TrainCommon.HYPHEN)[0]);
311        node.put(JSON.RFID, rs.getRfid());
312        if (!rs.getWhereLastSeenName().equals(Car.NONE)) {
313            node.put(JSON.WHERELASTSEEN, rs.getWhereLastSeenName() +
314                    (rs.getTrackLastSeenName().equals(Car.NONE) ? "" : " (" + rs.getTrackLastSeenName() + ")"));
315        } else {
316            node.set(JSON.WHERELASTSEEN, null);        
317        }
318        if (!rs.getWhenLastSeenDate().equals(Car.NONE)) {
319            node.put(JSON.WHENLASTSEEN, rs.getWhenLastSeenDate());
320        } else {
321            node.set(JSON.WHENLASTSEEN, null);            
322        }
323        // second half of string can be anything
324        String[] type = rs.getTypeName().split(TrainCommon.HYPHEN, 2);
325        node.put(JsonOperations.TYPE, type[0]);
326        node.put(JsonOperations.CAR_SUB_TYPE, type.length == 2 ? type[1] : "");
327        node.put(JsonOperations.LENGTH, rs.getLengthInteger());
328        node.put(JsonOperations.WEIGHT, rs.getAdjustedWeightTons());
329        node.put(JsonOperations.WEIGHT_TONS, rs.getWeightTons());
330        node.put(JsonOperations.COLOR, rs.getColor());
331        node.put(JsonOperations.OWNER, rs.getOwnerName());
332        node.put(JsonOperations.BUILT, rs.getBuilt());
333        node.put(JsonOperations.COMMENT, rs.getComment());
334        node.put(JsonOperations.OUT_OF_SERVICE, rs.isOutOfService());
335        node.put(JsonOperations.LOCATION_UNKNOWN, rs.isLocationUnknown());
336        if (rs.getTrack() != null) {
337            node.set(JsonOperations.LOCATION, this.getRSLocationAndTrack(rs.getTrack(), rs.getRouteLocation(), locale));
338        } else if (rs.getLocation() != null) {
339            node.set(JsonOperations.LOCATION, this.getRSLocation(rs.getLocation(), rs.getRouteLocation(), locale));
340        } else {
341            node.set(JsonOperations.LOCATION, null);
342        }
343        if (rs.getTrain() != null) {
344            node.put(JsonOperations.TRAIN_ID, rs.getTrain().getId());
345            node.put(JsonOperations.TRAIN_NAME, rs.getTrain().getName());
346            node.put(JsonOperations.TRAIN_ICON_NAME, rs.getTrain().getIconName());
347        } else {
348            node.set(JsonOperations.TRAIN_ID, null);
349            node.set(JsonOperations.TRAIN_NAME, null);
350            node.set(JsonOperations.TRAIN_ICON_NAME, null);
351        }  
352        if (rs.getDestinationTrack() != null) {
353            node.set(JsonOperations.DESTINATION,
354                    this.getRSLocationAndTrack(rs.getDestinationTrack(), rs.getRouteDestination(), locale));
355        } else if (rs.getDestination() != null) {
356            node.set(JsonOperations.DESTINATION, this.getRSLocation(rs.getDestination(), rs.getRouteDestination(), locale));
357        } else {
358            node.set(JsonOperations.DESTINATION, null);
359        }
360        return node;
361    }
362
363    /**
364     * Get the JSON representation of a Train.
365     * 
366     * @param train  the train
367     * @param locale the client's locale
368     * @return the JSON representation of train
369     */
370    public ObjectNode getTrain(Train train, Locale locale) {
371        ObjectNode data = this.mapper.createObjectNode();
372        data.put(JSON.USERNAME, train.getName());
373        data.put(JSON.ICON_NAME, train.getIconName());
374        data.put(JSON.NAME, train.getId());
375        data.put(JSON.DEPARTURE_TIME, train.getFormatedDepartureTime());
376        data.put(JSON.DESCRIPTION, train.getDescription());
377        data.put(JSON.COMMENT, train.getComment());
378        if (train.getRoute() != null) {
379            data.put(JSON.ROUTE, train.getRoute().getName());
380            data.put(JSON.ROUTE_ID, train.getRoute().getId());
381            data.set(JSON.LOCATIONS, this.getRouteLocationsForTrain(train, locale));
382        }
383        data.set(JSON.ENGINES, this.getEnginesForTrain(train, locale));
384        data.set(JsonOperations.CARS, this.getCarsForTrain(train, locale));
385        if (train.getTrainDepartsName() != null) {
386            data.put(JSON.DEPARTURE_LOCATION, train.getTrainDepartsName());
387        }
388        if (train.getTrainTerminatesName() != null) {
389            data.put(JSON.TERMINATES_LOCATION, train.getTrainTerminatesName());
390        }
391        data.put(JSON.LOCATION, train.getCurrentLocationName());
392        if (train.getCurrentRouteLocation() != null) {
393            data.put(JsonOperations.LOCATION_ID, train.getCurrentRouteLocation().getId());
394        }
395        data.put(JSON.STATUS, train.getStatus(locale));
396        data.put(JSON.STATUS_CODE, train.getStatusCode());
397        data.put(JSON.LENGTH, train.getTrainLength());
398        data.put(JSON.WEIGHT, train.getTrainWeight());
399        if (train.getLeadEngine() != null) {
400            data.put(JsonOperations.LEAD_ENGINE, train.getLeadEngine().toString());
401        }
402        data.put(JsonOperations.CABOOSE, train.getCabooseRoadAndNumber());
403        return data;
404    }
405
406    /**
407     * Get the JSON representation of a Train.
408     * 
409     * @param name   the id of the train
410     * @param locale the client's locale
411     * @param id     the message id set by the client
412     * @return the JSON representation of the train with id
413     * @throws JsonException if id does not represent a known train
414     */
415    public ObjectNode getTrain(String name, Locale locale, int id) throws JsonException {
416        if (trainManager().getTrainById(name) == null) {
417            log.error("Unable to get train id [{}].", name);
418            throw new JsonException(404,
419                    Bundle.getMessage(locale, JsonException.ERROR_OBJECT, JsonOperations.TRAIN, name), id);
420        }
421        return getTrain(trainManager().getTrainById(name), locale);
422    }
423
424    /**
425     * Get all trains.
426     * 
427     * @param locale the client's locale
428     * @return an array of all trains
429     */
430    public ArrayNode getTrains(Locale locale) {
431        ArrayNode array = this.mapper.createArrayNode();
432        trainManager().getTrainsByNameList()
433                .forEach(train -> array.add(getTrain(train, locale)));
434        return array;
435    }
436
437    private ArrayNode getCarsForTrain(Train train, Locale locale) {
438        ArrayNode array = mapper.createArrayNode();
439        carManager().getByTrainDestinationList(train)
440                .forEach(car -> array.add(getCar(car, locale)));
441        return array;
442    }
443
444    private ArrayNode getEnginesForTrain(Train train, Locale locale) {
445        ArrayNode array = mapper.createArrayNode();
446        engineManager().getByTrainBlockingList(train)
447                .forEach(engine -> array.add(getEngine(engine, locale)));
448        return array;
449    }
450
451    private ArrayNode getRouteLocationsForTrain(Train train, Locale locale) {
452        ArrayNode array = mapper.createArrayNode();
453        train.getRoute().getLocationsBySequenceList().forEach(route -> {
454            ObjectNode root = mapper.createObjectNode();
455            RouteLocation rl = route;
456            root.put(JSON.NAME, rl.getId());
457            root.put(JSON.USERNAME, rl.getName());
458            root.put(JSON.TRAIN_DIRECTION, rl.getTrainDirectionString());
459            root.put(JSON.COMMENT, rl.getCommentWithColor());
460            root.put(JSON.SEQUENCE, rl.getSequenceNumber());
461            root.put(JSON.EXPECTED_ARRIVAL, train.getExpectedArrivalTime(rl));
462            root.put(JSON.EXPECTED_DEPARTURE, train.getExpectedDepartureTime(rl));
463            root.set(JSON.LOCATION, getRSLocation(rl.getLocation(), locale));
464            array.add(root);
465        });
466        return array;
467    }
468
469    private CarManager carManager() {
470        return InstanceManager.getDefault(CarManager.class);
471    }
472
473    private EngineManager engineManager() {
474        return InstanceManager.getDefault(EngineManager.class);
475    }
476
477    private LocationManager locationManager() {
478        return InstanceManager.getDefault(LocationManager.class);
479    }
480
481    private TrainManager trainManager() {
482        return InstanceManager.getDefault(TrainManager.class);
483    }
484}